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Volume 4 - From Cradle to Grave
Abstract:
This program is introduced by David Friedman, Milton's son. He argues
that education is too important to allow the government a role, saying,
"After all, if the government is in charge of delivering the
mail, all that means is that some of our letters get lost. If governments
are in charge of running the schools, that means that some of our
children never learn to read." In the filmed documentary, Milton
Friedman uses U.S. public education as a case study of the failure
of socialism. Socialism, he says, is based on the premise that people
are better off if experts guide their lives. Government bureaucrats
have replaced parents as decision-makers in American public education.
Friedman endorses a voucher system to give choice and control back
to parents. "Parental choice, parents choosing the teachers,
parents monitoring the schooling," is Friedman's answer to the
problem. In almost every case, giving individuals the power to choose,
to set their own course, will lead to better results than centrally
planned activity. After the documentary, Friedman explores the subject
further with Gordon Tullock of the University of Arizona and Henry
Levin of Stanford University. They debate what standards government
should set for education, the role of public and private schools,
the special needs of underprivileged children, and how much control
parents should have over the schools.
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